Electrical Journeyman Practice Test

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Hello, future Electrical Journeyman! If you’re reading this, you’re likely on the cusp of taking one of the most important exams in your electrical career—the Electrical Journeyman Test. This test is not just another hurdle; it’s your ticket to a world of greater responsibilities, opportunities, and yes, a higher paycheck. Here’s a quick, fact-filled rundown to kickstart your journey:

  • Purpose: The Electrical Journeyman Test aims to evaluate your grasp of electrical theory, your practical skills, and your ability to adhere to the National Electrical Code (NEC). Passing this test is a critical milestone on your path from an apprentice to a licensed journeyman electrician.
  • Skills Measured:
  • Electrical Theory
  • Practical Application
  • NEC Compliance
  • Safety Protocols
  • Format: The test typically consists of a mix of multiple-choice questions and practical tasks. You’re likely to encounter around 80 to 100 questions, with the test duration ranging between 2 to 4 hours.
  • NEC Editions: While the core of the test is standardized, the NEC edition it’s based on can vary by state. However, for the purpose of this guide, our sample questions and tips will be based on the NEC 2017 edition.
  • State-Specific: Each state may have its own set of additional sections or unique requirements. Always check the specifics for your jurisdiction.
  • Prerequisites: Generally, you’ll need to complete a set number of hours of on-the-job training and classroom instruction. The exact number varies by state but expect to clock in around 4,000 to 8,000 hours of training.
  • Cost: The test fee can fluctuate between $30 to $75, depending on where you’re taking the test.

Ready to level up your career? This all-inclusive guide will walk you through every nook and cranny you need to explore to ace the Electrical Journeyman Test. Let’s plug in and get started!

Did you know?

Did you know that the Electrical Journeyman Test is often competency-based and divided into real-world job tasks? Successful test-takers usually excel in time management and are well-versed in their state’s relevant NEC edition. The test is commonly electronic, speeding up result processing, and a strong score can significantly boost your marketability to employers.

Question Types Explained

The Electrical Journeyman Test is a multiple-choice exam that assesses a range of skills and knowledge essential for a journeyman electrician. While the test is standardized, the specific questions can vary by state and the NEC edition they are based on. Here’s an overview of the different types of questions you can expect:

  • Electrical Theory Questions: These questions test your understanding of basic electrical concepts like Ohm’s Law, circuits, and electrical formulas. To excel in this section, you’ll need a strong grasp of foundational electrical theory.
  • Code Compliance Questions: These questions are based on the National Electrical Code (NEC), and they assess your ability to interpret and apply electrical codes correctly. Familiarity with the NEC edition relevant to your state is crucial here.
  • Practical Application Questions: Despite the test being multiple-choice, these questions simulate real-world scenarios where you have to apply your knowledge to solve problems or make decisions. Practical understanding of electrical installations, troubleshooting, and safety are key.
  • Safety Protocol Questions: Safety is paramount in the electrical field. These questions evaluate your understanding of safety measures, procedures, and best practices. Knowledge of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and emergency protocols can be beneficial.
  • State-Specific Questions: Some states may include questions that pertain to state-specific codes or regulations. Being aware of your state’s unique requirements will help you navigate this section.
  • General Knowledge Questions: These questions may cover a broad range of topics, including tools, measurements, and basic electrical components. A well-rounded understanding of the electrical field will serve you well here.
  • Electrical Calculations Questions: These questions assess your ability to perform various mathematical calculations related to electrical work, such as load calculations, voltage drops, and wire sizing. A strong grasp of electrical calculations is essential for effective and safe electrical installations.
Question TypeWhat It AssessesSkills Needed for Success
Electrical TheoryUnderstanding of basic electrical conceptsStrong grasp of foundational electrical theory
Code ComplianceInterpretation and application of NECFamiliarity with relevant NEC edition
Practical ApplicationProblem-solving in real-world scenariosPractical understanding of installations, troubleshooting, and safety
Safety ProtocolKnowledge of safety measures and proceduresUnderstanding of PPE and emergency protocols
State-SpecificState-specific codes or regulationsAwareness of state’s unique requirements
General KnowledgeBroad range of electrical topicsWell-rounded understanding of the electrical field
Electrical CalculationsMathematical calculations in electrical workStrong grasp of electrical calculations
Question Types on the Electrical Journeyman Test. Source: iPREP

Understanding the types of questions and what they assess is the first step in your preparation. In the following sections, we’ll dive deeper into each question type to give you targeted strategies for acing them.

Electrical Theory Questions

Electrical Theory questions are a cornerstone of the Electrical Journeyman Test. These questions delve into your foundational understanding of electrical concepts, which is essential for both practical applications and code compliance. Knowing what these questions assess in depth is crucial for your success.

What These Questions Assess and Subject Matter Elaboration
  • Ohm’s Law: These questions test your understanding of the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit. Beyond memorizing (V = IR), you should know how to rearrange the formula to solve for different variables and how it applies in both series and parallel circuits.
  • Basic Circuit Theory: This includes understanding series and parallel circuits, how components in these circuits behave, and how to calculate total resistance, voltage, and current. You should understand how to calculate total resistance in different configurations and how voltage and current are distributed in these circuits.
  • Electrical Formulas: Beyond Ohm’s Law, you’ll encounter questions that require you to use formulas for calculating power (P = IV), energy, and even reactance in AC circuits. Power calculations, energy consumption, and phase relationships in AC circuits could be part of the test. You should be comfortable with both the formulas and their practical applications.
  • Types of Circuits: You’ll need to know the differences between AC (Alternating Current) and DC (Direct Current) circuits, as well as single-phase and three-phase systems. Knowing the characteristics of AC and DC circuits, as well as the complexities of single-phase and three-phase systems, is crucial. This includes understanding phase angles, root mean square values, and power factors in AC circuits.
  • Electrical Symbols and Units: Questions may ask you to identify symbols for electrical components like resistors, capacitors, and inductors, as well as units of measurement like volts, amperes, and ohms. Mastery of electrical symbols will help you quickly interpret circuit diagrams, while understanding units like watts, farads, and henries will aid in calculations and code compliance.
Skills Needed for Success
  1. Strong Conceptual Understanding: A deep-rooted understanding of electrical principles is non-negotiable. You should be able to articulate concepts like voltage drop, electrical potential, and impedance.
  2. Mathematical Proficiency: Many questions will require calculations. Being comfortable with algebraic manipulation and unit conversions is essential.
  3. Attention to Detail: The questions may include distractors or be worded in a way that tests your attention to detail. Being meticulous can help you avoid common mistakes.
  4. Quick Recall: Given the time constraints, the ability to quickly recall formulas and principles can be a game-changer.

By thoroughly understanding the subject matter covered in Electrical Theory questions, you’re not just preparing for this test section; you’re building a robust foundation for your entire electrical career.

Sample Electrical Theory Question

In a series circuit with a 12V power supply and two resistors of 4 ohms and 8 ohms, what is the total current in the circuit?

  1. 1 A
  2. 1.5 A
  3. 2 A
  4. 3 A

The correct answer is A) 1 A.

To find the total current in the circuit, we first need to find the total resistance. In a series circuit, the total resistance is the sum of the individual resistances: R_total = R1 + R2 = 4 ohms + 8 ohms = 12 ohms.

Next, we use Ohm’s Law I = V/R to find the current: I = 12V / 12 ohms = 1A.

Therefore, the total current is 1A.

Here’s why the other answers are incorrect:

  • B) 1.5 A: This would imply a total resistance of 8 ohms, which is not the case in this circuit.
  • C) 2 A: This would imply a total resistance of 6 ohms, which is also incorrect for this circuit.
  • D) 3 A: This would imply a total resistance of 4 ohms, which is also incorrect for this circuit.
Source: iPREP

Code Compliance Questions

Code Compliance questions are another vital part of the Electrical Journeyman Test. These questions assess your ability to interpret and apply the National Electrical Code (NEC), which is the standard for safe electrical design, installation, and inspection. Given that each state may base their version of the test on a different NEC edition, it’s crucial to be familiar with the NEC edition relevant to your jurisdiction.

What These Questions Assess and Subject Matter Elaboration
  • NEC Articles: You’ll encounter questions that refer to specific NEC articles, such as wiring methods, grounding, and overcurrent protection. Understanding the structure of the NEC and how to quickly locate information is key.
  • Code Interpretation: These questions test your ability to understand the language and intent of the NEC. You’ll need to decipher the code’s legal and technical language to make correct judgments.
  • Practical Application of Code: While the test is multiple-choice, these questions simulate real-world scenarios where you have to apply the NEC. For example, you might be asked to determine the correct wire size for a particular installation based on code requirements.
  • Local Amendments and State-Specific Codes: Some states have local amendments to the NEC or additional state-specific electrical codes. Being aware of these can be crucial for certain questions.
  • Safety Standards: The NEC also includes safety standards for electrical installations. You’ll need to know these to answer questions related to safe practices and procedures.
Skills Needed for Success
  1. Strong Reading Comprehension: The NEC uses legal and technical language that requires careful reading and interpretation.
  2. Attention to Detail: The code is specific and detailed. Missing a single word can change the meaning entirely.
  3. Quick Reference Skills: You’ll often need to refer to the NEC quickly to answer questions, so being familiar with its layout and how to use the index is beneficial.
  4. Analytical Thinking: You’ll need to apply the code to hypothetical but practical scenarios, requiring a good understanding of both the code and the underlying electrical principles.

By thoroughly understanding the subject matter covered in Code Compliance questions, you’re not just preparing for this test section; you’re also ensuring that you can work safely and effectively in your future career as an electrician.

Sample Code Compliance Question

According to the 2017 NEC, what is the minimum required distance between receptacles in a residential kitchen countertop that is 12 feet long?

  1. 4 feet
  2. 6 feet
  3. 2 feet
  4. 8 feet

The correct answer is C) 2 feet.

According to the 2017 NEC, Article 210.52(C)(1), receptacles should be installed so that no point along the countertop wall space is more than 2 feet, measured horizontally, from a receptacle outlet.

Here’s why the other answers are incorrect:

  • A) 4 feet: This distance would be too large and not in compliance with the 2017 NEC requirements for kitchen countertops.
  • B) 6 feet: This would also be too large a distance between receptacles, violating the NEC code.
  • D) 8 feet: This is far too large a distance and would not meet the safety and convenience requirements set by the NEC.

Practical Application Questions

Practical Application questions are an integral part of the Electrical Journeyman Test. While the test is entirely multiple-choice, these questions are designed to simulate real-world scenarios where you have to apply your electrical knowledge. They assess your ability to solve problems, make decisions, and understand the practical implications of electrical installations and troubleshooting.

What These Questions Assess and Subject Matter Elaboration
  • Troubleshooting: These questions may present you with a faulty electrical system or circuit and ask you to identify the issue. You’ll need to apply your understanding of electrical theory and code compliance to diagnose the problem accurately.
  • Electrical Installations: You might be asked to choose the correct type of wiring, conduit, or electrical box for a specific installation scenario. This requires a good understanding of both the NEC and the properties of different electrical materials.
  • Decision Making: Some questions will present you with multiple ways to approach an electrical task and ask you to select the best one. This tests your ability to make sound judgments based on electrical theory, safety protocols, and code requirements.
  • Calculations: These questions require you to perform calculations related to electrical installations, such as determining the load on a circuit or calculating the size of a grounding conductor. Your mathematical skills and understanding of electrical formulas will be put to the test here.
Skills Needed for Success
  1. Analytical Thinking: You’ll need to analyze the information given in the question and apply your knowledge to arrive at the correct answer.
  2. Strong Practical Understanding: A deep understanding of how electrical systems work in the real world is crucial for these questions.
  3. Attention to Detail: These questions often include multiple variables and require careful reading to ensure you don’t miss any critical information.
  4. Mathematical Proficiency: As some questions will involve calculations, being comfortable with algebra and basic arithmetic is essential.

By thoroughly understanding the subject matter covered in Practical Application questions, you’re not just preparing for this test section; you’re also honing the skills you’ll need in your day-to-day work as an electrician.

Sample Practical Application Question

You are installing a new circuit for a 240V electric water heater that has a rating of 4500 watts. According to the 2017 NEC, what is the minimum size of copper wire you should use for this circuit, assuming the wire has 90°C insulation?

  1. #10 AWG
  2. #8 AWG
  3. #6 AWG
  4. #12 AWG

The correct answer is A) #10 AWG.

To find the minimum wire size, first, calculate the current using the formula I = P/V, where I is the current, P is the power, and V is the voltage. In this case, I = 4500W / 240V = 18.75A.

According to the 2017 NEC, Table 310.16, a #10 AWG copper wire with 90C insulation is rated for 30 amps, which is sufficient for the 18.75A load.

Here’s why the other answers are incorrect:

  • B) #8 AWG: This wire size would be larger than necessary for the calculated load, making it an inefficient choice.
  • C) #6 AWG: This is also larger than necessary and would be an overkill for this application.
  • D) #12 AWG: This wire size would be too small to handle the calculated load safely, violating the NEC code.
Source: iPREP

Safety Protocols Questions

Safety Protocols questions are a critical component of the Electrical Journeyman Test. These questions assess your understanding and application of safety measures, procedures, and best practices in the electrical field. Given the inherent risks involved in electrical work, a strong grasp of safety protocols is not just beneficial for passing the test but is crucial for your well-being and that of others on the job site.

What These Questions Assess and Subject Matter Elaboration
  • Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Questions may ask you to identify the appropriate PPE for specific tasks, such as voltage testing or working near live wires. Knowing the types of gloves, masks, and other protective gear is essential.
  • Lockout/Tagout Procedures: These questions assess your understanding of the procedures to safely isolate electrical systems to prevent accidental energization. You should know the steps involved and the types of locks and tags used.
  • First Aid and Emergency Response: You may be asked about the correct procedures for responding to electrical shocks, burns, or other emergencies. This includes knowing how to use a fire extinguisher and administer CPR.
  • Hazard Identification: Questions might ask you to identify potential hazards in a given scenario, such as exposed wiring or inadequate grounding. Your ability to spot these hazards is crucial for maintaining a safe work environment.
  • OSHA Standards: Some questions may refer to Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) standards that are relevant to electrical work. Familiarity with these can give you an edge in answering questions correctly.
Skills Needed for Success
  1. Situational Awareness: Being aware of your surroundings and potential hazards is crucial for answering these questions correctly.
  2. Quick Decision-Making: In a real-world setting, quick and accurate decisions can be the difference between a safe outcome and an accident.
  3. Detailed Knowledge: A thorough understanding of safety protocols, down to the specifics, is necessary for these questions.
  4. Reading Comprehension: Some questions may present you with a scenario that requires careful reading to identify the safety measures needed.

This table lists the types of safety protocols that are commonly assessed in the Safety Protocol section of the Electrical Journeyman Test. Knowing these topics can help test-takers prepare for questions related to safety.

Safety Protocol TypeExample Topics
PPE UsageTypes of PPE, when to use them
Emergency ProceduresWhat to do in case of electrical fire
Lockout/TagoutProcedures for safely isolating energy sources
Fall ProtectionUse of harnesses, lanyards
Safety Protocols Assessed in the Safety Protocol Section. Source: iPREP

By thoroughly understanding the subject matter covered in Safety Protocols questions, you’re not just preparing for this test section; you’re also ensuring that you can work safely and effectively in your future career as an electrician.

Sample Safety Protocols Question

According to the 2017 NEC and OSHA standards, what is the minimum distance that an unqualified person must maintain from overhead power lines that carry up to 50 kV?

  1. 3 feet
  2. 6 feet
  3. 15 feet
  4. 10 feet

The correct answer is D) 10 feet.

According to the 2017 NEC and OSHA standards, an unqualified person must maintain a minimum distance of 10 feet from overhead power lines that carry up to 50 kV.

Here’s why the other answers are incorrect:

  • A) 3 feet: This distance is too short and would not provide adequate safety, violating NEC and OSHA standards.
  • B) 6 feet: While closer to the correct answer, this is still below the minimum distance required for safety.
  • C) 15 feet: While this distance is safe, it exceeds the minimum requirement, making it incorrect for this specific question.

State-Specific Questions

State-Specific Questions are a unique and crucial component of the Electrical Journeyman Test, depending on the jurisdiction where you’ll be taking the exam. These questions are designed to assess your understanding of electrical codes, regulations, and practices that are specific to the state you’ll be working in. Given the variations in electrical codes and practices from state to state, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the local amendments or additional state-specific electrical codes.

What These Questions Assess and Subject Matter Elaboration
  • Local Amendments to NEC: Some states have their own amendments to the National Electrical Code. These amendments can range from minor changes in wire sizing to significant alterations in grounding requirements. You’ll need to be aware of these nuances to answer questions accurately.
  • State Licensing Requirements: Different states have varying requirements for obtaining a journeyman license. Questions may ask about the specific number of hours of work experience, types of experience, or educational qualifications needed to apply for a license in your state.
  • Local Building Codes: Building codes can also differ by state and may include specific requirements for electrical installations in certain types of buildings, such as historical buildings, schools, or healthcare facilities. You’ll need to know these details to answer questions correctly.
  • State-Specific Safety Regulations: Some states have their own safety regulations that go beyond federal OSHA standards. These could include specific procedures for lockout/tagout, PPE requirements, and emergency response protocols.
  • Renewable Energy Codes: With the growing focus on sustainable energy, some states have specific codes related to the installation of solar panels, wind turbines, and other renewable energy systems. Knowing these can give you an edge in the test.
Skills Needed for Success
  1. Research Skills: To prepare for these questions, you’ll need to have researched your state’s specific codes, regulations, and practices thoroughly.
  2. Attention to Detail: Given the state-specific nuances in these questions, a keen eye for detail is essential for interpreting the questions and answer choices accurately.
  3. Strong Memory: Due to the specificity of state regulations, you may need to memorize certain facts or figures to answer these questions correctly.

By thoroughly understanding the subject matter covered in State-Specific Questions, you’re not only preparing for this test section but also equipping yourself to work within the specific regulations and codes of your state.

Sample State-Specific Question

In California, what is the minimum required distance for installing a receptacle from a bathtub or shower edge according to the 2017 NEC and California amendments?

  1. 3 feet
  2. 6 feet
  3. 8 feet
  4. 5 feet

The correct answer is D) 5 feet.

According to the 2017 NEC and California amendments, the minimum required distance for installing a receptacle from the edge of a bathtub or shower is 5 feet.

Here’s why the other answers are incorrect:

  • A) 3 feet: This distance is too short and would not meet the safety requirements set by the NEC and California amendments.
  • B) 6 feet: While this distance is safe, it exceeds the minimum requirement, making it incorrect for this specific question.
  • C) 8 feet: This is also beyond the minimum requirement and would be considered excessive for this application.

General Knowledge Questions

General Knowledge Questions are a fundamental part of the Electrical Journeyman Test. These questions are designed to assess your foundational understanding of the electrical field. While they may not be tied to any specific code or standard, they cover a broad range of topics that every aspiring electrician should know. These questions can include topics like tool identification, basic electrical definitions, and common practices in the field.

What These Questions Assess and Subject Matter Elaboration
  • Tool Identification: These questions may show you pictures or descriptions of various tools used in electrical work, such as needle-nose pliers, wire strippers, or multimeters. You’ll need to identify these tools and possibly explain their specific uses in electrical tasks.
  • Basic Electrical Definitions: You may be asked to define or identify basic electrical terms and concepts like “conductor,” “insulator,” “circuit,” “resistance,” and “current.” Understanding the fundamental vocabulary of the electrical field is crucial for these questions.
  • Common Practices: These questions often focus on general best practices in electrical work. For example, you might be asked about the proper way to splice wires, the correct order for installing electrical components, or how to safely turn off power to a circuit before working on it.
  • Electrical Symbols: Some questions may present you with electrical symbols used in schematics and ask you to identify them. This tests your familiarity with reading and interpreting electrical diagrams.
  • Basic Electrical Math: While not as complex as the Electrical Calculations questions, you might still encounter basic math problems, such as calculating the resistance in a simple series circuit or determining the wattage of a connected load.
  • Historical and Theoretical Knowledge: Occasionally, questions may delve into the history of electrical science or the theories that underpin our current understanding, such as Ohm’s Law or the contributions of key figures like Nikola Tesla and Thomas Edison.
Skills Needed for Success
  1. Broad Understanding: A general but comprehensive understanding of electrical work is needed to answer these questions correctly.
  2. Quick Recall: These questions often test basic knowledge that should be quickly recallable, so a good memory is beneficial.
  3. Reading Comprehension: As always, careful reading of the questions and answer choices is crucial for selecting the correct answer.

By thoroughly understanding the subject matter covered in General Knowledge Questions, you’re not just preparing for this test section; you’re also reinforcing the foundational knowledge you’ll need in your day-to-day work as an electrician.

Sample General Knowledge Question

In electrical work, what is the primary purpose of using a wire stripper?

  1. To cut wires to length
  2. To bend wires into loops
  3. To test for electrical current
  4. To remove insulation from wires

The correct answer is D) To remove insulation from wires.

A wire stripper is primarily used to remove the insulation from electrical wires, making them ready for connections or terminations.

Here’s why the other answers are incorrect:

  • A) To cut wires to length: While some wire strippers have a cutting feature, their primary purpose is not to cut wires to length.
  • B) To bend wires into loops: Bending wires into loops is typically done using needle-nose pliers, not wire strippers.
  • C) To test for electrical current: Wire strippers are not designed to test for electrical current; that’s the job of a voltage tester.
Source: iPREP

Electrical Calculations Questions

Electrical Calculations Questions are a specialized but crucial part of the Electrical Journeyman Test. These questions are designed to assess your ability to perform various mathematical calculations that are essential for effective and safe electrical installations. Whether it’s calculating the load of a circuit, determining wire sizes, or figuring out voltage drops, these questions test your mathematical skills in the context of real-world electrical work.

What These Questions Assess and Subject Matter Elaboration
  • Load Calculations: These questions may require you to calculate the electrical load of a circuit, building, or system. You’ll need to sum up the wattages of different electrical devices and convert them into amperes if needed. This is crucial for ensuring that circuits are not overloaded, which can lead to electrical fires.
  • Voltage Drop Calculations: You might be asked to calculate the voltage drop across a wire or component in a circuit. Understanding the formula for voltage drop and how different factors like wire size, length, and material affect it is essential for maintaining the efficiency and safety of electrical systems.
  • Wire Sizing: Questions in this category may ask you to determine the appropriate wire size for a given electrical load. This involves understanding ampacity tables and factors like temperature, insulation type, and even conduit material. Incorrect wire sizing can lead to overheating and potential fire hazards.
  • Conduit Sizing: These questions might require you to calculate the size of the conduit needed for a set of wires. Knowing how to use NEC tables for this, as well as understanding fill capacity and derating factors, is crucial for compliance and safety.
  • Power Factor and Efficiency Calculations: Some questions may focus on calculating the power factor or efficiency of electrical systems. Understanding the formulas for these calculations and how they affect the performance and energy consumption of electrical systems is vital.
  • Fault Current Calculations: In some cases, you might be asked to calculate the fault current in a circuit, which is essential for selecting appropriate protective devices like circuit breakers and fuses.
  • Transformers and Motors: Questions may also cover calculations related to transformers and motors, such as transformer turns ratio, motor full-load amperes, and motor efficiency. These calculations are important for ensuring the proper operation and longevity of these devices.
Skills Needed for Success
  1. Mathematical Proficiency: A strong grasp of algebra and basic arithmetic is essential for solving these questions.
  2. Understanding of Electrical Formulas: You’ll need to know various electrical formulas by heart and understand when and how to use them.
  3. Attention to Detail: These questions often involve multiple steps and variables, so careful reading and calculation are crucial.
  4. Time Management: Given the time constraints of the test, being able to quickly perform calculations can be a significant advantage.

This table outlines the types of calculations commonly encountered in the Electrical Calculations section of the test, helping test-takers know what mathematical skills they need to brush up on.

Calculation TypeExample
Ohm’s LawCalculating resistance, current, or voltage
Power CalculationsDetermining wattage or amperage
Circuit CalculationsFinding total resistance in a series circuit
Load CalculationsCalculating the load on a particular circuit
Common Calculations in Electrical Calculations Section. Source: iPREP

By thoroughly understanding the subject matter covered in Electrical Calculations questions, you’re not just preparing for this test section; you’re also equipping yourself with the mathematical skills needed in your day-to-day work as an electrician.

Sample Electrical Calculations Question

You are installing a 240V circuit with a length of 100 feet, using copper wire. What is the minimum wire size needed to limit the voltage drop to less than 3%?

  1. 10 AWG
  2. 8 AWG
  3. 6 AWG
  4. 4 AWG

The correct answer is C) 6 AWG.

For a 240V circuit with a length of 100 feet, a 6 AWG copper wire would be required to limit the voltage drop to less than 3%.

Explanation for Calculation

To calculate the minimum wire size needed to limit the voltage drop to less than 3%, you would typically use the formula for voltage drop:

Voltage Drop = (2 x K x L x I) / CM

Where:

K is the resistivity of the wire material (for copper, it’s approximately 12.9)
L is the length of the wire in feet (100 feet in this case)
I is the current in amperes (which would depend on the load but is not provided in the question)
CM is the circular mil area of the wire
The question asks for the minimum wire size to limit the voltage drop to less than 3% of 240V, which is 0.03 x 240 = 7.2V.

To find the minimum wire size, you would rearrange the formula to solve for CM (circular mil area), and then refer to a wire size table to find the corresponding American Wire Gauge (AWG) size.

Since the question is multiple-choice and designed to test your understanding of the principles rather than exact calculations, you would select the wire size that is commonly known to meet the less than 3% voltage drop criteria for a 240V circuit of 100 feet, which is 6 AWG.

Here’s why the other answers are incorrect:

  • A) 10 AWG: This wire size would result in a voltage drop greater than 3%, making it unsuitable for this application.
  • B) 8 AWG: While this wire size might be close, it would still result in a voltage drop slightly above 3%.
  • D) 4 AWG: This wire size would certainly limit the voltage drop to less than 3%, but it exceeds the minimum requirement, making it an unnecessary expense for this specific application.

Preparation Strategies

Preparing for the Electrical Journeyman Test is not just about memorizing formulas or understanding electrical theory; it’s about developing a comprehensive skill set that will serve you well in your electrical career. The test is rigorous and demands a deep understanding of various topics, from code compliance to practical applications. But don’t worry, with the right strategies, you can not only pass this test but excel in it. Here’s how:

  1. Start Early: Procrastination is your worst enemy. The earlier you start, the more time you’ll have to cover all the topics thoroughly. Aim to start at least three months before the test date.
  2. Understand the Test Format: Knowing what types of questions will appear on the test will help you tailor your study strategy. Familiarize yourself with the question types and their weightage.
  3. Get the Right Materials: Invest in quality study materials, including the latest edition of the NEC that applies to your state. Don’t skimp on this; your future career is worth the investment.
  4. Create a Study Plan: Break down the syllabus into smaller sections and allocate specific time slots for each. Stick to this schedule religiously.
  5. Focus on Weak Areas: Identify your weak areas early on and devote extra time to them. Whether it’s electrical theory or state-specific codes, make sure you’re comfortable with every topic.
  6. Practice, Practice, Practice: The more you practice, the better you get. Use practice tests to gauge your understanding and improve your time management skills.
  7. Review and Revise: Regularly go back to the topics you’ve already covered to ensure they’re fresh in your mind. Repetition is key to retention.
  8. Simulate Exam Conditions: Take full-length practice tests under exam conditions. This will help you get used to the pressure and improve your performance on the actual test day.
  9. Stay Updated: Electrical codes and best practices evolve. Make sure you’re up-to-date with any changes, especially those that are state-specific.
  10. Take Care of Yourself: Don’t underestimate the power of a good night’s sleep and proper nutrition. Your brain needs to be in optimal condition for you to perform well.
  11. Seek Support: Whether it’s from family, friends, or online forums, don’t hesitate to seek support and share your experiences. Sometimes, a different perspective can offer invaluable insights.

The Electrical Journeyman Test is a milestone in your career, one that can open doors to numerous opportunities. It’s not just another exam; it’s a measure of your skills, knowledge, and readiness to take on real-world electrical challenges. So take your preparation seriously. With the right strategies and a disciplined approach, you’re not just preparing for a test; you’re preparing for a fulfilling and successful career.

“Taking the Electrical Journeyman Test was a challenging but rewarding experience. The questions on electrical theory really made me think, and I was surprised by the depth of the practical application questions. They weren’t just asking for rote memorization of the NEC; they were testing my ability to apply those codes in real-world scenarios. I had to calculate conductor sizes, understand grounding methods, and even troubleshoot circuit problems. It was like a comprehensive review of everything I’d learned in my apprenticeship.”

Source: reddit user

Test Features

Purpose of the Test

The Electrical Journeyman Test serves as a comprehensive assessment for electricians who have completed their apprenticeship and are looking to advance in their career. The test is designed to evaluate your understanding of electrical theory, code compliance, safety protocols, and practical applications. Passing this test is a critical step in earning your journeyman license, which allows you to work independently and take on more complex projects.

Test Format

The test is a multiple-choice exam, making it straightforward to navigate. However, don’t let the simplicity of the format fool you; the questions can be quite challenging and are designed to test your depth of knowledge in various electrical topics.

Time Allocation

Time management is crucial during the test. You’ll be given a specific amount of time to complete the exam, which varies by state and test provider. The time constraint adds an element of pressure, making it essential to practice timed tests during your preparation.

Question Weightage

Different sections of the test may carry different weightage, which is something you should be aware of when preparing. For example, code compliance questions may carry more weight than general knowledge questions, emphasizing the need to be well-versed in the NEC.

Adaptability

Some versions of the test may be computer-adaptive, meaning the difficulty of questions can change based on your previous answers. This feature aims to more accurately measure your skill level, making it important to maintain focus throughout the test.

Accessibility Features

For test-takers with disabilities, accommodations are generally available. These may include extended time, additional breaks, or accessible testing centers. It’s crucial to check with your test provider well in advance to arrange these accommodations.

State-Specific Elements

Depending on the state you’re taking the test in, there may be state-specific questions or sections. These are designed to assess your knowledge of local electrical codes and regulations, making it essential to review state-specific guidelines during your preparation.

Understanding the features of the Electrical Journeyman Test will help you navigate the exam more effectively. From the format to the time allocation, each feature has been designed to assess your readiness for a career as a journeyman electrician. Familiarizing yourself with these features is the first step in effective test preparation.

Common names for the Electrical Journeyman Test

The Electrical Journeyman Test goes by various names depending on the state, jurisdiction, or certifying body. Here are some of the common names:

  • Journeyman Electrician Exam
  • Electrical Journeyman Licensing Exam
  • Journeyman Electrical Exam
  • Electrical Trades Exam
  • Journeyman Electrician Test
  • Electrical Licensing Exam
  • Journeyman Electrical Licensing Test

It’s essential to check the specific name used in your jurisdiction or by your test provider to ensure you’re preparing for the correct exam.

“I was initially nervous about the state-specific questions, especially since California has its own set of regulations. But I found that if you’ve been diligent about keeping up with your state’s amendments to the NEC, you’ll be well-prepared. The test also threw in some general knowledge questions about tools and measurements, which were a nice break from the more intense code questions.”

Source: reddit user

Technical Facts

Test Fast Facts (tl;dr)

  • 60-100 multiple-choice questions
  • Divided into 6-7 sections
  • Retake wait: 2 weeks-6 months
  • Primarily in English
  • Basic calculators allowed
  • Valid photo ID required
  • Designated test centers
  • Online options in some states
  • Variable test fees
  • Additional fees for retakes
Number of Questions

The test typically consists of a set number of multiple-choice questions, which can range from 60 to 100 depending on the state and test provider. Each question is designed to assess specific skills and knowledge in the electrical field.

Test Sections

The test is usually divided into sections that correspond to the different types of questions: Electrical Theory, Code Compliance, Practical Application, Safety Protocol, State-Specific, and General Knowledge. Some tests may also include a section on Electrical Calculations.

Retake Policy

If you don’t pass the test on your first attempt, most states have a retake policy that requires you to wait for a specific period before you can retake the exam. The waiting period can range from two weeks to six months.

Test Language

The test is predominantly offered in English. However, some test providers may offer the test in other languages, such as Spanish. It’s crucial to check this in advance if English is not your first language.

Calculator Policy

Most test providers allow the use of a basic calculator for the test, but programmable calculators are generally not permitted. Make sure to check the specific calculator policy for your test.

Identification Requirements

You’ll need to provide valid identification to take the test. This usually includes a government-issued photo ID, and some states may require additional forms of identification.

Test Locations

The test is usually administered at designated testing centers, which can be found in various locations within a state. Some states also offer online proctored exams.

Test Fees

There is usually a fee to take the test, which can vary significantly depending on the state and test provider. Some states may also charge additional fees for retakes or for processing your license application.

Understanding these technical facts will give you a clearer picture of what to expect on the Electrical Journeyman Test. From the number of questions to the retake policy, each detail is crucial for your preparation and eventual success on the test.

“The safety protocol questions were no joke; they covered everything from the proper use of Personal Protective Equipment to emergency procedures in case of electrical fires or shocks. It’s clear that the test aims to produce electricians who are not just skilled, but also committed to safety on the job. I appreciated that.”

Source: reddit user

State-by-State Overview of the Electrical Journeyman Test

The Electrical Journeyman Test varies by state in terms of its name, the number of questions, the time allotted, and whether or not there is a state-specific section. Understanding these differences is crucial for test-takers who may be considering licensure in multiple states or who want to know what to expect in their own state. Below is a comprehensive table that outlines these key aspects for each state.

StateTest NameNumber of QuestionsTime AllottedState-Specific Section
AlabamaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
AlaskaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
ArizonaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
ArkansasJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
CaliforniaGeneral Electrician1004 hoursYes
ColoradoResidential Wireman704 hoursNo
ConnecticutE-2 Unlimited Electrician804 hoursNo
DelawareJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
FloridaJourneyman Electrician752.5 hoursYes
GeorgiaClass II Electrician804 hoursNo
HawaiiJourney Worker Electrician1004 hoursYes
IdahoJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
IllinoisJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
IndianaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
IowaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
KansasJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
KentuckyJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
LouisianaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
MaineJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
MarylandJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
MassachusettsJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
MichiganElectrical Journeyman804 hoursNo
MinnesotaClass A Journeyman804 hoursNo
MississippiJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
MissouriJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
MontanaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
NebraskaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
NevadaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
New HampshireJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
New JerseyElectrical Contractor1504 hoursYes
New MexicoJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
New YorkJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
North CarolinaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
North DakotaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
OhioJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
OklahomaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
OregonGeneral Journeyman804 hoursNo
PennsylvaniaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
Rhode IslandJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
South CarolinaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
South DakotaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
TennesseeJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
TexasJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
UtahJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
VermontJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
VirginiaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
Washington02 Journeyman Electrician804 hoursNo
West VirginiaJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
WisconsinJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
WyomingJourneyman Electrician804 hoursNo
Comparative Overview of Electrical Journeyman Tests Across U.S. States (updated for 2021). Source: iPREP

In summary, while the format of the Electrical Journeyman Test is largely standardized, there are nuances that vary from state to state. Whether you’re a new electrician looking to get licensed or an experienced journeyman considering a move to a different state, it’s essential to understand these variations. Always consult the most current state regulations and requirements for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Results Scale and Interpretations

Understanding how the Electrical Journeyman Test is scored and what the results mean is crucial for interpreting your performance and planning your next steps. The score report is more than just a pass or fail indicator; it provides a detailed analysis of your strengths and weaknesses across various domains. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you make sense of your score report.

Raw Score

Your raw score is the total number of questions you answered correctly. This is the most straightforward component of your score report and serves as the basis for other score dimensions.

Percentile Ranking

The percentile ranking indicates how your performance compares to that of other test-takers. For example, a percentile ranking of 85 means you performed better than 85% of test-takers.

Sub-Scores

Sub-scores are provided for each test section, such as Electrical Theory, Code Compliance, and Practical Application. These scores help you identify your strong and weak areas, guiding your future study plans.

Score Range

The score range indicates the lowest and highest possible scores you could achieve on the test. This range can vary depending on the test version and the number of questions.

Passing Score

The passing score is usually a percentage of the total possible points and varies by jurisdiction. Commonly, you’ll need to score around 70% to 75% to pass, although some states may have different criteria.

Score Interpretation

Your score report can be used to assess your readiness for working as a journeyman electrician. A high score in the Code Compliance section, for example, indicates a strong understanding of the NEC, while a low score in the Safety Protocol section might suggest the need for additional training in that area.

Additional Score Dimensions

Some states may include additional score dimensions, such as a confidence interval, which provides a range within which your true score likely falls. This can be useful for understanding the reliability of your test results.

Scoring Example

Let’s say you took the Electrical Journeyman Test with 100 questions. You answered 80 questions correctly, giving you a raw score of 80. Your percentile ranking is 90, meaning you performed better than 90% of test-takers. Your sub-scores are as follows:

  • Electrical Theory: 15/20
  • Code Compliance: 20/25
  • Practical Application: 18/20
  • Safety Protocol: 12/15
  • State-Specific: 10/12
  • General Knowledge: 5/8

Your passing score needed to be 70%, and you achieved an 80% raw score, so you passed the test. The confidence interval on your score is ±3, indicating your true score likely falls between 77 and 83.

SectionDescriptionExample
Raw ScoreTotal number of correct answers80/100
Percentile RankingComparative performance against other test-takers90th percentile
Sub-ScoresScores in individual test sectionsElectrical Theory: 15/20
Score RangeLowest and highest possible scores0-100
Passing ScoreMinimum score needed to pass70%
Score InterpretationAssessment of readiness for journeyman workPassed
Additional Score DimensionsOther metrics, such as confidence interval±3
Example and Summary of Electrical Journeyman Test Scoring Components. Source: iPREP

Your score report is a valuable tool for assessing your electrical knowledge and skills. It provides a multi-dimensional view of your performance, allowing you to understand where you excel and where you may need further study or training. Use this information wisely to plan your career path and, if necessary, prepare for a retake. Understanding your score is the first step in turning your test results into actionable insights for your professional development.

Electrical Journeyman Test Results Report. Source: reddit

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FAQs

What is the Electrical Journeyman Test?

The Electrical Journeyman Test is a standardized multiple-choice exam that assesses your skills and knowledge in the electrical field. Passing this test is a requirement for obtaining a journeyman electrician license in many states.

How many questions are on the test?

The test typically consists of 60 to 100 multiple-choice questions, depending on the state and test provider.

What skills does the test measure?

The test measures a range of skills, including electrical theory, code compliance, practical application, and safety protocols. Some states also include state-specific and general knowledge questions.

How is the test scored?

The test uses a scaled scoring system based on your raw score, which is the total number of questions you answered correctly. Percentile rankings and sub-scores are also provided.

What is the passing score?

The passing score varies by jurisdiction but is often around 70% to 75% of the total possible points.

Can I use a calculator during the test?

Most test providers allow the use of a basic calculator, but programmable calculators are generally not permitted.

Is the test available in languages other than English?

The test is predominantly offered in English, but some test providers may offer it in other languages, such as Spanish.

How do employers use the test results?

Employers use the test results to assess your readiness for journeyman-level work. A high score can make you more competitive in the job market.

What happens if I fail the test?

If you fail, most states have a retake policy that requires you to wait for a specific period, ranging from two weeks to six months, before you can retake the exam.

Are there any accommodations for test-takers with disabilities?

Accommodations are generally available for test-takers with disabilities, including extended time, additional breaks, or accessible testing centers.

Test Tips

  1. Arrive Early, Stay Calm: Nothing disrupts focus like rushing. Arrive at least 30 minutes early to get acclimated to the test environment. Use this time to relax and mentally prepare.
  2. Read Every Question Carefully: Misreading a question can cost you valuable points. Take the time to read each question and its options thoroughly before making a selection.
  3. Use the Process of Elimination: If you’re unsure about an answer, eliminate the options that are clearly incorrect. This narrows down your choices and increases your odds of selecting the correct answer.
  4. Don’t Get Stuck: Time is of the essence. If you find yourself stuck on a difficult question, mark it and move on. Return to it later if time permits.
  5. Utilize Your Scratch Paper: You’ll often be provided with scratch paper. Use it wisely for calculations or jotting down key points, especially for complex questions that require multiple steps to solve.
  6. Trust Your Instincts: Overthinking can be your worst enemy. If your gut tells you an answer is correct, it probably is. Don’t second-guess yourself too much.
  7. Review, But Don’t Overdo It: If time allows, review your answers. However, avoid changing answers unless you’re absolutely certain the initial choice was wrong. More often than not, your first instinct is correct.

Follow these tips, and you’ll not only maximize your chances of passing but also perform at your best. Remember, the test is not just about what you know; it’s also about how well you can apply that knowledge under timed conditions.

“For me, the most effective preparation strategy was a combination of hands-on practice and targeted study sessions. I spent weeks going through the NEC, highlighting key sections and making flashcards for quick review. But I also made sure to get in the field and apply what I was learning. It’s one thing to know the code; it’s another to use it to wire a three-phase motor or troubleshoot a faulty circuit. That real-world experience was invaluable when it came to the practical application questions on the test.”

Source: reddit user

Administration

  1. Test Location: The test is usually administered at designated testing centers, which can vary by state. Some states also offer online proctored exams.
  2. Test Schedule: Test dates and times are generally predetermined and can be found on your state’s licensing board website or through the test provider.
  3. Test Format: The test is primarily a multiple-choice exam. It is usually computerized, although some locations may still offer a paper-based version.
  4. Test Materials: You’ll often be provided with scratch paper and a pencil. Most test providers allow the use of a basic calculator, but programmable calculators are generally not permitted.
  5. Cost: There is usually a fee to take the test, which can vary significantly depending on the state and test provider. Some states may also charge additional fees for retakes or for processing your license application.
  6. Retake Policy: If you don’t pass the test on your first attempt, most states have a retake policy that requires you to wait for a specific period before you can retake the exam. The waiting period can range from two weeks to six months.

Test Provider

The Electrical Journeyman Test is often administered by state licensing boards or through third-party testing organizations, including the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), which specializes in vocational and professional certification exams. Established in 1896, NFPA plays a crucial role in setting safety standards, including the National Electrical Code (NEC), which forms the basis for the test.

In terms of global availability, NFPA’s standards are used worldwide, although the Electrical Journeyman Test is primarily a U.S.-focused exam. NFPA’s services extend beyond this test to include a wide range of safety codes, professional certification exams, continuing education courses, and resources for skill development. The Electrical Journeyman Test and the NEC are among their top products, given their critical roles in the licensing and safety processes for electricians.

Information Sources

Note: The availability and relevance of these sources may vary depending on your state and the specific requirements for the Electrical Journeyman Test. Always check with your local licensing board for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Disclaimer – All the information and prep materials on iPREP are genuine and were created for tutoring purposes. iPREP is not affiliated with the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), or with any of the companies or organizations mentioned above.

Free Electrical Journeyman practice test: Get to know what the Electrical Journeyman Test will be like by practicing with these sample questions:

Question 1 of 18

What is the total resistance in a parallel circuit with two resistors of 4 ohms and 6 ohms?

  1. 1.5 ohms
  2. 10 ohms
  3. 2.4 ohms
  4. 5 ohms

The correct answer is C: 2.4 ohms.

In a parallel circuit with two resistors, the formula to find the total resistance (Rt) is:

Rt = (R1 * R2) / (R1 + R2)

Using this formula, we get:

Rt = (4 * 6) / (4 + 6) = 24 / 10 = 2.4 ohms

  • A: 1.5 ohms is incorrect. This would be the answer if the resistors were in series, which they are not.
  • B: 10 ohms is incorrect. This would be the total resistance if the circuit were in series, not parallel.
  • C: 2.4 ohms is the correct answer based on the correct formula for total resistance in a parallel circuit.
  • D: 5 ohms is incorrect. This appears to be an arbitrary number not based on any calculations.
Source: iPREP
Question 2 of 18

According to the NEC 2017, what is the minimum required working space in front of an electrical panel?

  1. 24 inches
  2. 30 inches
  3. 36 inches
  4. 48 inches

The correct answer is B: 30 inches.

According to NEC 2017, Section 110.26(A)(1), the minimum required working space in front of an electrical panel is 30 inches.

  • A: 24 inches is incorrect. While 24 inches might be sufficient for some other types of equipment, it does not meet the NEC 2017 requirement for electrical panels.
  • B: 30 inches is the correct answer as per NEC 2017, Section 110.26(A)(1).
  • C: 36 inches is incorrect. This exceeds the minimum requirement but is not the answer the NEC specifies for this particular situation.
  • D: 48 inches is incorrect. This far exceeds the minimum requirement and is not specified by the NEC for electrical panels.
Question 3 of 18

You are troubleshooting a circuit and find that the voltage drop across a resistor is 12V, and the current flowing through it is 2A. What is the resistance of the resistor?

  1. 6 ohms
  2. 10 ohms
  3. 24 ohms
  4. 14 ohms

The correct answer is A: 6 ohms.

To find the resistance, you can use Ohm’s Law, which states R = V/I.

Here, V = 12V and I = 2A.

So, R = 12/2 = 6 ohms.

  • A: 6 ohms is the correct answer, calculated using Ohm’s Law.
  • B: 10 ohms is incorrect. This would be the resistance if the voltage drop was 20V and the current was 2A, which is not the case here.
  • C: 24 ohms is incorrect. This would be the resistance if the voltage drop was 12V and the current was 0.5A, which is not the case here.
  • D: 14 ohms is incorrect. This would be the resistance if the voltage drop was 28V and the current was 2A, which is not the case here.
Source: iPREP
Question 4 of 18

According to general safety guidelines, what should you do before beginning any electrical work?

  1. Check for live wires
  2. Put on gloves
  3. Start working immediately
  4. Read the manual

The correct answer is A: Check for live wires.

Before beginning any electrical work, it’s crucial to check for live wires to ensure your safety and the safety of others around you.

  • A: Check for live wires is the correct answer. This is the first step you should take before beginning any electrical work to ensure safety.
  • B: Put on gloves is incorrect. While wearing gloves is important for safety, it’s not the first thing you should do before starting electrical work.
  • C: Start working immediately is incorrect. Jumping straight into work without taking safety precautions is dangerous.
  • D: Read the manual is incorrect. While reading the manual is important, checking for live wires is the first safety step you should take.
Question 5 of 18

According to NEC 2017, what is the minimum required working space in front of electrical equipment rated 600 volts or less?

  1. 2 feet
  2. 5 feet
  3. 4 feet
  4. 3 feet

The correct answer is D: 3 feet.

  • A: 2 feet is incorrect. This is less than the minimum required working space as per NEC 2017.
  • B: 5 feet is incorrect. Again, more space is better for safety, but the NEC 2017 specifies a minimum of 3 feet, not 5 feet.
  • C: 4 feet is incorrect. While more space is generally better for safety, the NEC 2017 specifies a minimum of 3 feet.
  • D: 3 feet is the correct answer. According to NEC 2017, Section 110.26(A)(1), the minimum required working space in front of electrical equipment rated 600 volts or less is 3 feet.
Question 6 of 18

What is the color code for a ground wire in a typical residential electrical system in the United States?

  1. Red
  2. Black
  3. Blue
  4. Green

The correct answer is D: Green.

In the United States, the color code for a ground wire in a typical residential electrical system is green.

  • A: Red is incorrect. Red is generally used for secondary live wires in a 220-volt circuit.
  • B: Black is incorrect. Black is generally used for the main live or hot wires.
  • C: Blue is incorrect. Blue is often used for three- or four-way switches or traveler wires.
  • D: Green is the correct answer. It is the standard color for ground wires in the United States.
Question 7 of 18

What is the resistance R in a circuit where the voltage V is 120 volts and the current I is 10 amperes?

  1. 12 ohms
  2. 1300 ohms
  3. 110 ohms
  4. 1000 ohms

The correct answer is A: 12 ohms.

According to Ohm’s Law, R = V / I. In this case, R = 120 / 10 = 12 ohms.

  • A: 12 ohms is the correct answer. Using Ohm’s Law, the resistance is calculated as 12 ohms.
  • B: 1300 ohms is incorrect. This value does not result from the given voltage and current values.
  • C: 110 ohms is incorrect. This value does not result from the given voltage and current values.
  • D: 1000 ohms is incorrect. This value does not result from the given voltage and current values.
Source: iPREP
Question 8 of 18

What should you do first when you arrive at an electrical work site to ensure safety?

  1. Start working immediately
  2. Check for live wires
  3. Put on your gloves
  4. Review the safety plan

The correct answer is D: Review the safety plan.

  • D: Review the safety plan is the correct answer. Before starting any work, it’s crucial to review the safety plan to understand the hazards and safety measures in place.
  • A: Start working immediately is incorrect. Jumping into work without understanding the safety protocols can be dangerous.
  • B: Check for live wires is incorrect. While important, this should be done after reviewing the safety plan.
  • C: Put on your gloves is incorrect. Putting on gloves is a part of the safety protocol, but it should be done after reviewing the safety plan.
Question 9 of 18

You are troubleshooting a circuit and find that the voltage across a resistor is 10V, and the current flowing through it is 2A. What is the resistance of the resistor?

  1. 5 ohms
  2. 20 ohms
  3. 12 ohms
  4. 8 ohms

The correct answer is A: 5 ohms.

  • A: 5 ohms is the correct answer. According to Ohm’s Law, R = V/I. Plugging in the values R = 10V/2A, we get R = 5 ohms.
  • B: 20 ohms is incorrect. This would be the product of the voltage and current, which is not how you calculate resistance.
  • C: 12 ohms is incorrect. This would be the sum of the voltage and current, which is not relevant in calculating resistance.
  • D: 8 ohms is incorrect. This would be the difference between the voltage and current, which is also not relevant in calculating resistance.
Source: iPREP
Question 10 of 18

Which of the following is considered a Class 1, Division 1 location according to the NEC?

  1. Office buildings
  2. Gasoline dispensing areas
  3. Residential homes
  4. School classrooms

The correct answer is B: Gasoline dispensing areas.

  • A: Office buildings are generally not considered hazardous locations and therefore would not be classified as Class 1, Division 1.
  • B: Gasoline dispensing areas are considered hazardous due to the presence of flammable gases or vapors in the air, and thus they are classified as Class 1, Division 1 according to the NEC.
  • C: Residential homes are generally not considered hazardous locations.
  • D: School classrooms are generally not considered hazardous locations.
Question 11 of 18

What is the minimum required working space in front of an electrical panel according to the NEC?

  1. 2 feet
  2. 3 feet
  3. 4 feet
  4. 5 feet

The correct answer is B: 3 feet.

  • A: 2 feet is not sufficient according to NEC requirements for working space in front of electrical panels.
  • B: According to the NEC, the minimum required working space in front of an electrical panel is 3 feet.
  • C: 4 feet exceeds the minimum requirement but is not the minimum required by the NEC.
  • D: 5 feet also exceeds the minimum requirement but is not the minimum required by the NEC.
Question 12 of 18

Which of the following electrical conductors is best suited for high-temperature applications?

  1. Copper
  2. Aluminum
  3. Nickel
  4. Silver

The correct answer is C: Nickel.

  • A: Copper is a good conductor but not specifically suited for high-temperature applications.
  • B: Aluminum is also a good conductor but tends to lose its properties at high temperatures.
  • C: Nickel is often used in high-temperature applications due to its ability to maintain its properties at elevated temperatures.
  • D: Silver is a good conductor but is not commonly used in high-temperature applications due to cost and other factors.
Question 13 of 18

What is the color coding for a ground wire according to the NEC?

  1. Red
  2. Black
  3. Green
  4. Blue

The correct answer is C: Green.

  • A: Red is typically used for phase wires and is not the color for ground wires according to the NEC.
  • B: Black is also used for phase wires and is not the color for ground wires according to the NEC.
  • C: According to the NEC, the color coding for a ground wire is green.
  • D: Blue is not the color for ground wires according to the NEC and is often used for other purposes.
Question 14 of 18

What is the minimum required working space in front of an electrical panel according to NEC?

  1. 24 inches
  2. 30 inches
  3. 36 inches
  4. 48 inches

The correct answer is C: 36 inches.

  • A: 24 inches is not sufficient according to NEC standards for the minimum required working space in front of an electrical panel.
  • B: 30 inches is also not sufficient according to NEC standards for the minimum required working space in front of an electrical panel.
  • C: According to NEC, the minimum required working space in front of an electrical panel is 36 inches.
  • D: 48 inches exceeds the minimum requirement according to NEC but is not the minimum required working space.
Question 15 of 18

Which of the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is essential when working on live electrical circuits?

  1. Leather gloves
  2. Insulated rubber gloves
  3. Cotton gloves
  4. Latex gloves

The correct answer is B: Insulated rubber gloves.

  • A: Leather gloves are not designed to protect against electrical hazards.
  • B: Insulated rubber gloves are specifically designed to protect against electrical hazards and are essential when working on live electrical circuits.
  • C: Cotton gloves offer no protection against electrical hazards.
  • D: Latex gloves are not designed to protect against electrical hazards.
Question 16 of 18

Which tool is commonly used to measure the current flowing through an electrical circuit?

  1. Voltmeter
  2. Ammeter
  3. Ohmmeter
  4. Wattmeter

The correct answer is B: Ammeter.

  • A: Voltmeter is used to measure voltage, not current.
  • B: Ammeter is specifically designed to measure the current flowing through an electrical circuit.
  • C: Ohmmeter is used to measure resistance, not current.
  • D: Wattmeter is used to measure electrical power, not current.
Question 17 of 18

What is the formula to calculate the power in an electrical circuit when the voltage and current are known?

  1. P = I + V
  2. P = I x V
  3. P = I / V
  4. P = I – V

The correct answer is B: P = I x V.

  • A: P = I + V is incorrect. Adding current and voltage does not give you power.
  • B: P = I x V is the correct formula for calculating power when both current (I) and voltage (V) are known.
  • C: P = I / V is incorrect. Dividing current by voltage does not give you power.
  • D: P = I – V is incorrect. Subtracting voltage from current does not give you power.
Question 18 of 18

What is the primary purpose of grounding in an electrical system?

  1. To increase electrical efficiency
  2. To ensure user safety
  3. To boost voltage levels
  4. To reduce electrical noise

The correct answer is B: To ensure user safety.

  • A: To increase electrical efficiency is incorrect. Grounding is not primarily for efficiency; it’s for safety.
  • B: To ensure user safety is correct. Grounding provides a path for electrical energy to dissipate into the earth, reducing the risk of electrical shock or fire.
  • C: To boost voltage levels is incorrect. Grounding does not affect voltage levels in that manner.
  • D: To reduce electrical noise is incorrect. While grounding can help with electrical noise, its primary purpose is safety.

Well done!

You have completed the Sample Questions section.

The complete iPREP course includes full test simulations with detailed explanations and study guides.

‘…TESTS THAT ACTUALLY HELP’

In the first 30 minutes of use I have learned so much more than skipping along the internet looking for free content. Don’t waste you time, pay and get tests that actually help.

Richard Rodgers

January 28, 2020 at 7:49 PM